| Electronic
Data Exchange Standards |
The purpose of this document is
to provide a basis for exchange of CADD files and data between all
divisions of the WVDOT and outside organizations. Please note that this
information is updated periodically. Organizations exchanging CADD data
with WVDOT are responsible for ensuring those current versions of all
standards are being used.
Please select the following
links for more information:
Reference
Manuals
Survey
Data
Construction
Plans
Photogrammetry
& Mapping
Working
Units and Global Origins
Cells
Graphic
File Format
Identification
Media
Data Formats
Current
Software Versions used by the WVDOT
Reference
Manuals
WVDOT is no longer producing hard copies of the CADD Standards Manual.
Instead, a MicroStation macro
has been developed that contains all of the CADD Standards data the
current version of which can be downloaded from the MicroStation
section of the WVDOT web site.
Survey Data
The WVDOT currently uses Topcon FC-1 data collectors running Intergraphs
MGE_ETI software. All raw survey data is in a MGE_ETI .fld file format
which can be processed on an Intergraph workstation-running MGE_ETI. In
order to process this data a program must be able to read a MGE_ETI
field (*.fld) or fieldbook file (*.fbk). The WVDOT can also provide
survey data in a unedited Intergraph *.ics cogo file. The WVDOT provides
electronic survey data as is. It is the consultants
responsibility to verify that the data is reduced and utilized
correctly.
Construction Plans
Construction plan files can be provided in two forms. First as a design
plan or model ( .mbm file), which will be provided in a properly
oriented continuous strip (much like a strip map). Second by plan sheets
where the continuous design model is broken into appropriately sized
sections bordered by WVDOT standard plan or plan & profile border
sheets as directed by the project engineer. The form to be used for a
given project shall be designated by the Project Engineer.
All files submitted to the
WVDOT are to follow the naming and level conventions defined in the
WVDOT Division of Highways Roadway Design Division CADD Standards.
All information shown on the
hard copy drawings will be reflected in the CADD files. Making changes
to just the hard copy will not be permitted.
All standard plan and profile
sheet borders are defined in WVDOT cell libraries. WVDOT prefers that
final plan sheets utilize MicroStations reference file features. This
permits plotting of final drawing using a virtual copy of the
continuous design so design changes only have to be made in one place.
Photogrammetry & Mapping
All mapping shall conform to design directive DD-85-1 dated February 7,
1994. WVDOT Photogrammetry Section currently creates models using
Intergraph ImageStations and software. Single files should not be larger
than 5000 blocks (1 block = 512 bytes), but should be of convenient size
for transfer to the WVDOT on approved media.
Within the WVDOT all scanning
is performed on an Intergraph Photoscan (PS1). The WVDOH scans 9x9
photo film diapositives. The most commonly used format is INGR 65 JPEG
compressed. Currently, files are scanned black and white photography at
various scales with a scan resolution of 15 microns and compressed with
a Q factor of 25 and a tile factor of 256. The department can also scan
using Uncompressed and TIFF formats using black and white or color
diapositives. An average scanned image size is 130,000 blocks and is
stored on 8mm tapes.
All photogrammetric digitizing
is collected utilizing the Intergraph Imagestation. After the
photography has been scanned and orientation run an Intergraph 3-D file
is created. Using the Intergraph Map Feature Coding (MFC) and a WVDOT
feature table the planimetrics are stereo digitized into the m.dgn file.
A second file contains all surface information. Using the Intergraph
Imagestation Data Collection (ISDC) software graphic points are placed
at a specified interval on the stereo image ground. These points are all
on one level. On another level breaklines are digitized. These elements
make up the d.dgn file.
Once all surface and
planimetric information has been collected the files are transferred to
an Intergraph workstation for final clean up, surfacing, and sheeting.
Surfacing is accomplished with InRoads software. The d.dgn file is
loaded by importing the graphic elements and triangulating the points
into a usable Digital Terrain Model. Then a sheet file is created with
the referenced d.dgn, or sometimes a .sur file which is several d.dgn
files merged together, and a m.dgn file. All text and any contour
cleanup are done directly to the m.dgn and d.dgn files using
MicroStation 5.0.
Working Units and Global Origins
Working units for all Roadway and Bridge design files will be as
follows;
| English Units |
Metric Units |
| MU 1 |
1 m |
| SU 12 |
1000 mm |
| POS 254 |
1000 10 |
WVDOT Seed Files (in English
Units) are available that have Working Units and Global Origin defined
so that they meet the above standard and can be used with the West
Virginia State Plane Coordinate System.
For photogrammetric design
files the following working units are to be used;
| Metric |
| MU
1m |
| SU
1000 |
| Pos
1 |
All photogrammetric files will
have a global origin of 0, 0, 2,147,483.6480 positional units. This
places the origin of the file in the lower left-hand corner midway up
the design cube.
Cells
The Engineering Computer Services Division distributes the following
standard MicroStation cell and font libraries via the web site.
- Cross-sectional cells
- Metric cross-sectional cells
- Standard English borders
- Metric
borders for standard
- English size
sheets
- Quantities and charts
- Standard symbols
- Photogrammetric feature table
- Photogrammetric cells, including sheets
- Symbols
and grid cells
- MicroStation
version 5.0 font library
The above standard files are
available upon request, in MicroStation 5.0 format ONLY to any
organization working for WVDOT.
Graphic File Format
The WVDOT requires that all CADD files must be in a MicroStation 5.x .dgn
format. This requirement ensures that files received by the WVDOT are
directly usable on its CADD systems without additional work. The
responsibility for providing complete, correct CADD data files to the
WVDOT rests solely with the submitting organization.
All CADD and data files
provided by the WVDOT will be in MicroStation 5.x format.
Identification
All magnetic media (diskettes, tapes, etc.) provided to the WVDOT must
be labeled with the consultants name, the contents of the media,
description of the media format (density, means of creation), the date
the media was created and proper project identification. Non-conforming
media will not be accepted. An example of proper format is:
Project name:
Project Number:
Creation date:
Creation method:
Format:
Density:
Contents:
Contact person:
Firm:
In addition a written directory listing of all media and a description
of the files should accompany all submissions. Any questions on proper
identification should be directed to the Project Engineer.
Media Data Formats
WVDOT currently distributes CADD files ONLY on DOS formatted 1.44mb 3.5
diskettes, with the files either in native DOS format or in a pkzip
version 2.4 format, depending on the files sizes. Due to current
changes at WVDOT we can only accept CADD data on DOS formatted
diskettes. If this causes a problem please contact Engineering Computer
Services Division for additional information and guidance.
Photogrammetry data may be
submitted to the WVDOT on a CLIX formatted 8mm-tape cartridge.
Current Software Versions used by WVDOT
- Windows NT (Version 4.0 SP
5)
- MicroStation/J (Version
07.01.00.62)
- InRoads SelectCADD (Version
8.1)
- Suvey SelectCADD (Version
8.1)
- IPlot (Version 09.00.00.35)
- Huskey FS2 Collectors using
TDS and TRF Plotter software.
- DarWIN 3.0 and DarWIN 3.1
|